Apr: 51.14: Chance of … [49][57], To this day, George Town still serves as the financial centre of northern Malaysia. In tropical and monsoon climates, the amounts may be underestimated. Chance of humid day 100%. It is led by the Chief Minister, who serves as the head of government in Penang. Each district is headed by a district officer. [11][67][85] Penang subsequently suffered an economic crisis, with the loss of maritime trade resulting in massive unemployment and brain drain. [127] The State of Penang has also ratified a sister state agreement with Japan's Kanagawa Prefecture and a friendship state agreement with China's Hainan Province. Penang broke its rainfall record TWICE in less than 2 months this year. [105], In spite of rapid urbanisation, Penang has still managed to safeguard a considerable area of natural environment. Notably, the train station is also one of the main stops of the Eastern and Oriental Express service between Bangkok and Singapore. In particular, the Muda River serves as the northern border between Seberang Perai and Kedah, while the Kerian River forms the southern boundary between Seberang Perai, Kedah and Perak. per adult, USD Back in September 14th 2017, Penang actually recorded a record breaking 270mm of rain in a day. [119], The Penang state government has its own executive council and legislature, but they have relatively limited powers in comparison with those of the Malaysian federal government. [125] The legal establishment in Penang was progressively extended to the whole of Malaya by 1951. [67][86][87] To alleviate the downturn, the then Chief Minister, Lim Chong Eu, masterminded the construction of the Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone. The Penang Strait is further divided into the North Channel and the South Channel. We calculate sunshine hours per day using our past forecast data. Throughout the month you can expect to see rain or drizzle falling on 20 days of the month. The state consists of Penang Island, Seberang Perai (a narrow strip of the Malay Peninsula) and a handful of smaller islets. Jelutong Climate graph // Weather by Month . Penang Sentral's location, adjacent to the Sultan Abdul Halim Ferry Terminal and the Butterworth railway station, allows it to function as a termini for public and interstate buses, ferry and train services. Due to land scarcity, land reclamation projects have been undertaken in high-demand areas such as Tanjung Tokong, Jelutong and Gurney Drive. Penang International Airport is Malaysia's second busiest in terms of cargo traffic and recorded the third highest passenger traffic of all Malaysian airports as of 2013[update]. [163], Penang is the top destination within Malaysia for foreign investors; the state held the largest share of Malaysia's foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2017, gaining nearly ​2⁄5 of the nation's overall FDI. [234] The main campus is situated at Gelugor, while an engineering campus has been built in Nibong Tebal. On average, October is the … Subsequently, the Straits Settlements was abolished, as the British sought to consolidate the various political entities in British Malaya under a single polity named the Malayan Union. and there's more on the way. In addition, Penang contains a total of three golf courses, one of which is on Penang Island. There are usually 14 days with some rain in Penang in December and the average monthly rainfall is 149mm. [96] Meanwhile, the topography of Seberang Perai is mostly flat, save for a few hills such as Bukit Mertajam.[97]. Penang has a tropical climate. [267][268][193] The pier also serves as a homeport for regional-based cruise ships. Penang Climate Action Week Agenda . Balik Pulau has a tropical climate. Free cancellation, USD [15], George Town was once the nucleus of Malaysia's print press. The Cherok Tok Kun megalith in Bukit Mertajam, uncovered in 1845, contains Pali inscriptions, indicating that the Hindu-Buddhist Bujang Valley civilisation based in what is now Kedah had established control over parts of Seberang Perai by the 6th century. Public bus services are mainly provided by Rapid Penang, which operates 56 routes within Greater Penang, including interstate routes into Kedah and Perak. [251], Meanwhile, the only rail-based transportation system within Penang is the Penang Hill Railway, a funicular railway to the peak of Penang Hill. RCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus is a medical university in George Town, with teaching hospitals in Penang and Perak. [15][168] Machinery and transport equipment accounted for 71% of Penang's total exports during the first nine months of 2014. Within the state, 7,761 ha (77.61 km2) have been designated as protected forest reserves.[107]. [47] Simultaneously, spices were harvested on the island, turning it into a regional centre for spice production. About 2458 mm | 96.8 inch of precipitation falls annually. [citation needed], Whilst Penang has historically been regarded as a predominantly Chinese state, in recent years, the proportion of Bumiputeras within the state, which include ethnic Malays and East Malaysian indigenous races, has reached parity with that of the Chinese. [121] Consisting of 42 articles, the constitution pertains to the proceedings and powers of the state government. Penang is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, by the Malacca Strait.It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Malay Peninsula.They are connected by Malaysia's two longest road bridges, the Penang Bridge and the Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge; the latter is also, as of May 2019, the … Europe America Asia Africa Australia Oceania. Notably, smaller communities of Chinese Muslims and Indian Muslims have long existed within George Town, while most Buddhists in Penang follow either Theravada, Mahayana or Vajrayana traditions. [136] George Town's Chinese populace includes the Peranakan, a hybrid ethnicity whose rich legacies can still be seen to this day in the form of distinctive architectures, costumes and cuisine. As of 2010[update], Muslims constituted over 44% of Penang's population, followed by the Buddhists at nearly 36% and the Hindus at almost 9%. [75] Women in George Town were also coerced to work as comfort women by the Japanese. Founded as a private medical school in 1996, RUMC gained university status in 2018 and is the only Irish university branch campus in Malaysia. Meanwhile, the Siamese and the Burmese have also left a visible impact on certain landmarks within the city, such as Wat Chaiyamangkalaram, Dhammikarama Burmese Temple and Kek Lok Si. Penang weather and climate: Due to its location near the equator, Penang has what is known as an equatorial climate, which basically means it is warm and humid throughout the year. [83] By 1956, George Town became the first fully elected municipality in Malaya and in the following year, it was granted city status by Queen Elizabeth II, becoming the first city within the Federation of Malaya, and by extension, Malaysia. The state of Penang experience slight dry conditions as well. [172] Penang's gold and jewellery industry is relatively well-established, dating back to the founding of the Penang Goldsmith Association in 1832. [229] Aside from these institutions, RECSAM, a research and training facility aimed at the enhancement of the science and mathematics education in Southeast Asia, is sited within Penang as well. [citation needed] The Penang state government has recently drawn up plans to bring in more rail-based transport systems throughout Penang, as part of the Penang Transport Master Plan.[88][120]. 31 [76] Meanwhile, the Port of Penang was put to use as a major submarine base by the Axis Powers. [276], Among the national and international sporting events that were hosted within Penang include the 2000 Sukma Games, the 2001 Southeast Asian Games and the 2013 Women's World Open Squash Championship. STATISTICS The Environment in Numbers. [128][129] In addition, George Town is twinned with eight sister cities and five friendship cities, while Seberang Perai has four sister cities. According to Köppen and Geiger, this climate is classified as Af. © 2020 Asia Web Direct. [165] The bulk of Penang's FDI as of 2017[update] originated from Switzerland, Germany, Hong Kong, the Netherlands, Ireland and Singapore. [30][31] Light subsequently landed in Kedah, which was by then a Siamese vassal state. While shopping malls now dominate the retail scene, centuries-old shophouses are still operating alongside George Town's flea markets and wet markets, all of which cater more to local products, including spices, nutmegs and tau sar pneah, a famous Penang delicacy. Month: Climate Score: Weather Conditions Outline: Jan: 68.47: Chance of cloudy day 100%. [74] The period of Japanese occupation was renowned for the Imperial Japanese Army's massacres of Penang's Chinese populace, known as Sook Ching to the locals. [174][240], Infant mortality rate within Penang dropped by 85% between 1970 and 2000 to 5.7 per 1,000 live births, while neonatal mortality rate also decreased by 84.7% within this corresponding period to 4.1 per 1,000 live births. The Port of Penang handled more than 1.52 million TEUs of cargo in 2017, making it the third busiest seaport by volume in the country. Penang is also home to the smallest national park in the world - the Penang National Park. Climate data for Penang Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 40.0 (104.0) 38.0 (100.4) 39.0 (102.2) 39.2 (102.6) 35.5 (95.9) 38.0 (100.4) 39.2 (102.6) 33.0 (91.4) 33.6 (92.5) 34.1 (93.4) 39.9 (103.8) 37.2 (99.0) 40.0 (104.0) Average high °C (°F) … However, the committee's attempt to avert Penang's merger with Malaya ultimately petered out due to British disapproval.[11][83][84]. [citation needed], Under British rule, George Town served as a pioneer in public transportation within British Malaya. [169] As the main shopping destination in northern Malaysia, Penang is home to several shopping malls, such as Gurney Plaza, Gurney Paragon, 1st Avenue Mall, Straits Quay, Queensbay Mall and Design Village. Aside from the regular Malayan Railway services, the Butterworth railway station is the southernmost terminus of the State Railway of Thailand's Southern Line and the International Express from Bangkok. Here are 16 must-see destinations", "Penang one of 2016's 'best budget travel destinations, "10 Amazing Asian Vacations That Won't Cost a Fortune", "Lonely Planet Best in Travel 2016: countries, cities, regions revealed", "Penang Port allocates RM186mil capex for two years", "Grand Songkran festival celebration in Penang", "St Patrick's Day celebrated with merriment over four days", "Penang Hot Air Balloon Fiesta 2017 memberangsangkan, jumpa lagi tahun depan! 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